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Takeaway
Employee retention strategies help businesses keep their people longer while inspiring them to perform at a higher level. But with so many different workforce needs, one approach isn’t enough to overcome turnover. From flexible schedules to unconventional benefits, read 20 strategies to help your company attract, retain and inspire employees.
In today’s competitive job market — where recruitment costs are high and the loss of experienced workers disrupts operations — employee retention is more important than ever. Effective employee retention strategies help businesses preserve a stable, productive workforce. Even better, they create a positive cycle that reinforces a strong organizational culture that attracts top talent.
With that in mind, let’s explore everything you need to know about employee retention strategies, from what they are and why they’re needed to the best approaches in 2024.
What is employee turnover?
Employee turnover is the rate at which employees leave a company — voluntarily or involuntarily. High turnover can be costly, disrupting a workforce’s:
- morale
- productivity
- overall knowledge of an organization
An effective employee retention strategy minimizes turnover by addressing its root causes — like job dissatisfaction, a lack of growth opportunities or inadequate compensation — which helps foster a more engaged and satisfied workforce.
Calculating the employee turnover rate is simple: Just divide the number of employees who have left the company over a specific period by the average number of employees during the same period, and then multiply by 100 to express it as a percentage. By tracking this metric, your company measures its retention efforts and can identify areas for improvement.
Voluntary turnover
Voluntary turnover occurs when employees leave their positions of their own accord, usually to seek:
- better opportunities
- higher salaries
- improved work-life balance
- a more fulfilling work environment
Unlike involuntary turnover (more on that in a second), voluntary turnover can signal deeper issues within a company — things like employee dissatisfaction, toxic company culture or a lack of career advancement opportunities.
Addressing the root causes of voluntary turnover is essential to retaining top talent and maintaining a competitive edge. By understanding and responding to the reasons behind voluntary departures, your business can implement targeted strategies to improve job satisfaction and engagement, which can significantly reduce turnover rates and create a more loyal workforce.
Involuntary turnover
Involuntary turnover is when an organization decides to terminate an employee’s position because of:
- performance issues
- misconduct
- organizational restructuring
- economic downturns
- or other factors
Unlike voluntary turnover, where employees leave by choice, involuntary turnover is initiated by the employer for a strategic or disciplinary reason.
This type of turnover can significantly impact a team’s morale and productivity and create uncertainty among the remaining staff. But when managed effectively, it can lead to a more focused and efficient organization that adapts to changing market demands.
What is an employee retention strategy?
Employee retention strategies typically include a range of practices and policies, each designed to keep employees satisfied, engaged and loyal to the company. Strategies are often tailored to address certain factors influencing an employee’s decision to stay with their current employer.
Ultimately, the goal is to create a positive work environment that meets employee needs and expectations and aligns with company objectives and culture. By implementing effective retention strategies, businesses can reduce turnover rates and drive long-term success.
20 Best Employee Retention Strategies for Your Workplace in 2024
Fortunately, employers can increase retention — and ultimately improve their business — through several key strategies. Implementing these strategies can create a more attractive workplace for current and prospective employees, leading to:
- higher retention rates
- reduced recruiting costs
- better business performance
- and more
1. Offer market-competitive compensation
As much as anything, compensation can directly influence a person’s decision to stay with an organization. When salaries and benefits are aligned with or exceed industry standards, employees are less likely to seek opportunities where their skills and contributions are valued.
Market-competitive compensation is a tangible way to measure an employer’s appreciation for their workforce, with packages designed to help retain talent and enhance the organization’s reputation as a desirable workplace.
2. Provide attractive benefits
The most attractive benefits go above and beyond salary to address the broader needs and well-being of employees. Health insurance, retirement plans, paid time off, flexible working conditions — all these things can contribute to a person’s sense of security and satisfaction, showing an employer’s investment in the holistic well-being of their staff and making employees feel valued. Providing attractive benefits creates more loyal employees, differentiates the organization from competitors and makes it a more compelling place to work.
3. Promote work-hour flexibility
Flexibility means acknowledging and accommodating diverse personal needs and lifestyles. Adaptable work schedules — including options for remote work or compressed workweeks — allow employees to balance their professional responsibilities with personal obligations like family care or educational opportunities. Flexibility can also reduce stress and burnout, creating a more appealing place to work and retaining workers who prefer flexible environments. By embracing work-hour flexibility, employers can show their commitment to employee well-being and enhance organizational culture.
4. Encourage periodic time off
By encouraging time off, employers can prevent burnout and promote a healthy work-life balance. Regular breaks from work allow employees to rest, recharge and pursue personal interests, improving both mental and physical health. When organizations actively support and even mandate regular vacations, they demonstrate a commitment to the well-being of their workforce, which can significantly enhance job satisfaction and loyalty.
5. Four-day workweek
Implementing a four-day workweek can significantly increase retention by providing employees with a more appealing work-life balance — a factor that’s becoming increasingly important to the modern workforce. Giving employees an extra day off each week gives them more time for personal activities, family or rest, which can reduce burnout and job-related stress. Job satisfaction and loyalty toward the employer often improve as a result, given employees feel valued knowing their well-being is prioritized. Moreover, organizations that adopt a four-day workweek can distinguish themselves from competitors as forward-thinking and employee-centric, making them more attractive to both current employees and potential new hires.
6. Recognition and awards
Recognition and awards make employees feel valued and appreciated for their contributions. This can take various forms, whether it’s public praise, bonuses, promotions or something else validating a person’s efforts and achievements within the organization. When employees feel recognized, their job satisfaction and loyalty to the company increase and they’re less likely to seek employment elsewhere.
7. Promote a healthy work culture
To increase retention, employers should foster a positive, supportive and inclusive environment where individuals feel valued and respected. Clear communication, mutual respect, a commitment to employee well-being — these are the things that define a healthy work culture. When employees work in an environment that promotes their growth and values their contributions, it creates a sense of belonging and reduces their desire to leave for other opportunities.
8. Encourage maintaining a work-life balance
Employers can show that they genuinely care about the holistic well-being of their staff by allowing employees to manage their professional responsibilities alongside personal interests and family time. When employees feel their employer values their life outside of work, their job satisfaction and loyalty to the company increase, creating a culture that:
- prioritizes work-life balance
- reduces burnout
- fosters a more engaged, productive workforce
9. Team building
Team-building activities create a sense of unity, collaboration and mutual respect among co-workers. From professional development workshops to casual social events, these activities encourage employees to connect on a personal level, leading to stronger interpersonal relationships and a more cohesive work environment. Team building can also improve communication and problem-solving skills, creating a more efficient and harmonious workplace that retains current employees and attracts new talent.
10. Provide job perks
Perks can range from on-site amenities, like gyms and cafes, to work-related conveniences, like flexible hours, remote work options and professional development opportunities. By offering these extras, employers can improve the daily work experience and foster a sense of appreciation and loyalty among employees, reducing their motivation to seek work elsewhere.
11. Offer wellness programs as a benefit
When people feel their employer cares about their well-being, they’re more likely to feel valued and satisfied with their job. Wellness programs are a great way for companies to demonstrate an investment in their employees’ health and well-being, whether it’s mental health support, fitness classes or other initiatives designed to improve physical and mental health. Even better, these programs can lead to a healthier, more energized workforce, improving productivity and reducing employee absences.
12. Build employee engagement
Employee engagement is a major factor in increasing employee retention, as it strengthens employees’ emotional connection with their work and the organization. When employees are engaged, they’re more likely to see their work as meaningful and believe in their ability to help the business succeed.
This sense of purpose and belonging means less desire to seek other opportunities, as employees are more satisfied with their current position and optimistic about their future within the company. It’s also good for business, as high levels of engagement lead to better job performance, fewer absences and reduced turnover rates, creating a positive feedback loop that benefits both the employees and the organization.
13. Promote communication from leadership
When the leaders of a company engage directly with employees, it promotes a culture of transparency, trust and mutual respect. Sharing company goals, updates and feedback means employees are better informed, allowing them to see and understand their role in the company’s success. Furthermore, when leadership is approachable and responsive to feedback, it encourages a sense of belonging and loyalty among employees, as they see their opinions and contributions as meaningful to the company’s direction and success. This type of environment helps businesses retain talent and attract new employees, especially those looking for transparent and inclusive workplaces.
14. Create a feedback culture
Regular feedback, both positive and constructive, allows workers to understand their performance, identify growth opportunities and visualize a clear path for development. By fostering an environment where feedback is regularly exchanged, businesses can address issues quickly and build stronger, more trusting relationships with employees. This often motivates employees to stay with the company, leading to a more engaged, productive and cohesive workforce.
15. Focus on employee development
By focusing on employee development, employers can demonstrate an organization’s investment in the future of its workforce. Training programs, professional development opportunities and clear pathways for career advancement create a culture of progress and growth. And when employees see a future for themselves within the company, they’re less likely to seek that future elsewhere, leading to higher retention rates.
16. Offering career advancement opportunities
Career advancement opportunities — and giving employees a clear vision of their future within the company — are essential to increasing employee retention. These opportunities come in myriad forms, from promotions and internal job postings to leadership training and professional development courses. These elements signal to workers that their employer values their contributions and is invested in their career growth.
17. Create adaptive retention strategies
Adaptive retention strategies are an acknowledgment that the workforce is diverse and that the factors influencing employee satisfaction and engagement can shift over time. By being responsive to feedback, market trends and the evolving needs of employees, organizations can effectively tailor their retention efforts to address specific concerns and preferences, ensuring they remain relevant and appealing to their employees. Ultimately, these strategies demonstrate a commitment to understanding and meeting the needs of the workforce, making the business more attractive to current and prospective employees.
18. Mentorship and leadership programs
These types of programs provide individuals with guidance, support and development opportunities that prepare them for future roles within the organization. They create a nurturing environment where employees can learn from experienced professionals and gain valuable insights into their career paths. Fostering strong relationships and networks within the organization means employees are more likely to envision a long-term future with the company, reducing the likelihood of them seeking another job.
19. Gather data to improve business retention
Data can help companies make informed, effective decisions to improve their work environment and operational efficiency. By analyzing employee feedback, turnover rates and engagement surveys, employers can identify trends and areas for improvement, tailoring their retention strategies to address specific issues. Employees who see tangible changes and improvements, particularly on matters they’ve vocalized, are more likely to feel valued and heard. As a result, taking a data-driven approach to employee-related processes can boost business performance and significantly improve retention.
20. Create a system for fair employee dismissal
It might seem counterintuitive, but creating a system for fair employee dismissal plays an unexpectedly positive role in increasing employee retention by establishing a culture of transparency and justice within the organization. When employees understand that there are clear, fair procedures in place for addressing performance issues and that dismissals are handled with respect and equity, it builds trust in the management and the organization as a whole, reassuring employees that their contributions are valued and any employment decisions will be made based on merit. Moreover, knowing that underperformance or misconduct is addressed in a structured and fair manner contributes to a more positive work environment, encouraging employees to stay committed and reducing fears of arbitrary dismissal.
In 2024, the most effective employee retention strategies center on recognizing and addressing a workforce’s diverse needs and aspirations. Employers can enhance satisfaction and loyalty by taking a comprehensive approach to retention, giving employees access to:
- competitive compensation
- attractive benefits
- work-life balance
- career development opportunities
But simply offering them isn’t enough; to stay relevant and appealing to current and prospective employees, businesses need to adapt and refine these strategies to the evolving workplace dynamics, incorporating data-driven insights for continuous improvement.
Ultimately, businesses that prioritize and invest in their people’s well-being and professional growth are likely to see a decrease in turnover rates, setting the stage for a resilient and productive workforce poised for success in today’s competitive business landscape.
Explore Paycom’s resources to learn about employee retention, engagement and more.